American Board of Medicolegal Death Investigators (ABMDI) Practice Exam

Which approach is appropriate if a deceased person is badly burned and the family wishes to have a viewing?

1. Discourage the family from viewing

2. Provide them with photos of the remains beforehand

3. Allow the family to decide without guidance

4. Have them sign a waiver before viewing

The correct answer is: Provide them with photos of the remains beforehand

Providing the family with photos of the remains beforehand is a compassionate approach that allows them to make an informed decision regarding the viewing of a deceased person who is badly burned. This step acknowledges the family's desire to say goodbye while also preparing them for the possible emotional distress that might arise from witnessing the condition of the remains. By showing photographs, the family can gauge their readiness to view the actual remains, and it can help them process their grief. This information can reduce shock and facilitate a more controlled and supportive environment for the family during a difficult time. It’s essential to balance the family's wishes with an understanding of the potential emotional impact of a viewing. Allowing them to make an informed choice respects their autonomy while also providing necessary guidance about what to expect. Other approaches could risk either overwhelming the family or undermining their ability to process their loss appropriately. For instance, discouraging the family from viewing might seem dismissive, while allowing them to decide without any guidance may not adequately prepare them for the reality they will face. Having them sign a waiver could create an unnecessary legal burden and may not reflect the supportive care expected in such sensitive situations.